Female Juvenile Delinquency in Canada Essay -- Criminal Justice Essays

pistillate Juvenile Delinquency in CanadaThe punishment for girls was a good deal much pugnacious in the early days of Canadas history when offensive was seen as an intolerable part of town life. Young girls of age thirteen and fourteen were ofttimes hanged for theft in the mid to late 17th vitamin C Quebec or put in grip centres (usually a hospital) for as much as six old age at a time (Carrigan 8). get along was sometimes taken into consideration for serious crimes and so whipping and stigmatization was used instead of execution. The practise in Halifax in 1815 was to whip a girl thirty-nine times at the community whipping fleck (Carrigan 37). The most common problem among girls during this time and in the following years was prostitution and theft among young girls (Carrigan 23). Moving into more modern times, crime rates among young girls continue to increase. From 1974 to 1993, crime went up ab egress 6% among girls for all offences (Carrigan 203). Prostitution, again , is a huge concern with girls as young as eleven years old participating and statistics such as 5,000 to 10,000 girls across Canada engaging in this form of deviance (Carrigan 186). Crimes that have been classed as specially male crimes are now being committed more and more by females. These crimes include drug abuse, robbery, assault with a deadly weapon, and murder. Girls overly resort to punching, kicking, cutting off another girls hair, and animated with a cigarette as forms of assault (Carrigan 186-188). The 1990s has also seen the rally of female gangs, especially in the Toronto area. Girls are seen as just as violent as boys and showing as little remorse. Membership posture is less rigid since members can come and go as they please, and often include bored, wealt... ... therapy session. Individual counselling was also available. Group homes turned out to be a more successful rehabilitation device than breeding schools. The coming of the Young Offenders Act brought abo ut the building of new facilities called detention centres in Canada. The goals of these centres are to increase the offenders understanding of his/her behaviour, to improve their ability to learn their behaviour, to promote interpersonal skills, and to provide for academic and vocational skills to build self-consciousness and to provide access to employment once released (Carrigan 245). The Nova Scotia Youth Centre in Waterville is the closest detention centre in the area and it can augury 120 males and females. It opened in July of 1988. Reference Carrigan, D. Owen. Juvenile Delinquency in Canada A History. Irwin Publishing, Concord, Ontario, 1998.