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Wednesday, March 13, 2019

Canada: The Best Place to Live In

Constantly rated by the get together Nations (UN) as the best(p) country to live in, Canada is said to be the second biggest country in the knowledge base and is very rich in natural resources and ab reveal soak up of a million chooses to enter Canada as new Permanent Re postnts (why Canada? ). Canada is also considered to be the best vestd to move to if i wants to be a survivor of climate change in the decades ahead. This was the result of a study made by Maplecroft, a British consultancy which specializes in procedure risks.Among the 168 countries mapped in the Climate Change Risk Report of Maplecroft, Canada topped the itemization with a vulnerability cross of 8.81, with 10 being the highest and 1, the lowest (McCarthy). Since Canada is my place of residence, it would be interesting to study why it is constantly rated by UN and some early(a) ranking authorities as the best country to live in. de except Since the Maple Leaf flag was adopted in 1965, Canada grew rapidly as a natural resource-based frugality. However, in the seventies there was major upheaval in Quebec when the separatist movement took on a violent nature, but in 1980 a referendum showed the majority of Quebecois were against independence.The eighties were char roleplayerised by institutional issues. Canadas constitution (the BNA Act) was an act of the British Parliament and, as an independent country Canada cherished to remove home the constitution. In 1982, parts of the BNA Act were changed and it became a Canadian act The Constitution Act. Included in it is the Canadian Charter of Rights and granting immunitys. Quebec is the only commonwealth that did non sign the new constitution and two subsequent attempts to bring it in, the Meech Lake Accord and the Charlottetown Accord, failed.In 1995 a nonher Quebec referendum on in dependency took place and the no side (against independence) won by a very narrow margin. (Historical material of Canada) Canada became increasingly li nked to the political economy of the U. S through unhomogeneous treaty agreements and trade arrangements like the North American Free tack Agreement (NAFTA). Most of Canadas trades were with the U. S. While American businesses expanded their investments in the Canadian economy, foreign corporations (mostly U. S. companies) owned most of the nations petroleum and discouraged Canadian-controlled look for and evolution projects.This resulted in Canadas exclusion from the microchip computer revolution that change American technology and industries in those periods. Although some Canadian policy makers soon complained of the growing dependence of the Canadian economy on foreign companies, the mould persisted and placed Canada in an increasingly precarious position in the world market. When the Middle Eastern oil crisis struck Western countries in the 1970s and 1980s, the Canadian economy was particularly hard hit. Despite heavy dependence on the U. S. for economic development and defense, Canada experienced unprecedented economic fruit and prosperity.Production and consumption rose, as the nations population not only increased but continued to urbanize, and then suburbanize, in growing numbers. A variety of forces fuel the development of Canadian cities, suburbs, and consumer culture the baby boom, relatively low rank of unemployment, and an overall rise in the beat of living. Yet, as in to begin with eras, the countrys prosperity was unequally distributed. By the late 1980s and early 1990s, Canada was also attracting increasing numbers of new immigrants from Europe (especially Italy), Africa, Asia, and the Americas (Stearns).Canada, like most other major economies, faces a challenging economic environment over the conterminous couple of years. A Senior Economist from the State Street international Advisors wrote that The multiple and cascading shocks associated with skyrocketing commodity prices, alarmingly stressed and volatile financial markets (as sociated in part with a fluid growing subprime credit crisis), and persisting spheric imbalances are creating a disconcertingly murky give awaylook that seems to offer fewer good policy options to central bankers and other economic policymakers.However, the Canadian economy has demonstrated an impressive resilience to economic shocks such as the striking appreciation of the Loonie over the last half-decade. This proven resilience keeps us starry-eyed that although the economy has stumbled, it wont be down for long and so may sanitary end up outperforming the other major advanced economies over the fair term. disciplineal IndicatorsThe Human Development tycoon (HDI) provides a composite stair of three dimensions of human race development living a long and healthful life (measured by life expectancy), being educated (measured by prominent literacy and enrolment at the primary, secondary and tertiary level) and having a decent standard of living (measured by purchasing power parity, PPP, income). It basically provides a broadened prism for viewing human progress and the complex relationship between income and well-being. under(a) the 2007/2008 Human Development Report, the HDI for Canada was 0.961, which gave the country a rank of 4th out of 177 countries. (Canada The Human Development Index going beyond income) The State of dry land license Index is a ranking of countries according to the story of economic and personal independences which their citizens roll in the hay each country is given a score between 0 and 100. The Index defines freedom as the ability for the somebody to live their lives as they choose, as long as they do not infringe on the rights of others to do the same. In the 2006 State of World Liberty Index, Canada bedded 3rd out of 159 countries (The 2006 State of World Liberty Index).The annual Transparency International (TI) Corruption Perceptions Index (cost-of-living index), first released in 1995, is the best known o f TIs tools. It has been widely credited for put TI and the issue of corruption on the international policy agenda. The CPI ranks more than 150 countries in monetary value of perceived levels of corruption, as opinionated by expert sound judgements and opinion surveys. Under the 2008, Corruption Perceptions Index, Canada ranked 9th out of 180 countries (Corruption Perceptions Index 2008)The Index of Economic Freedom is a series of 10 economic measurements created by the Wall Steet Journal and the hereditary pattern Foundation, a conservative think tank. Its stated objective is to measure the degree of economic freedom in the worlds nations. In the 2008 Index of Economic Freedom, Canada ranked 7th out 157 countries (The Index of Economic Freedom) The arouse Freedom Index (PFI) is an annual ranking of countries conducted by the Reporters Without Borders Worlwide (RWB), which provides an assessment of press freedom in countries. Out of 169 countries, Canada ranked 18th in terms o f Press Freedom Index.Discussion Based on the development indices that were taken into consideration, it would appear that the assessment of Canadas development has been kinda consistent with its image of being one of the highest ranked developed countries in the world today. Although there may be some slight variations in the degrees of Canadian freedom as shown by the State of World Liberty Index and Index of Economic Freedom, it would still be well(p) to say that the two (2) freedom indices are a fairly accurate assessment of Canadas degrees of freedom in terms of civil liberties and economic freedom.The Press Freedom Index though shows quite a different story that is worth reconsidering. Why would a passing civilized and democratic country like Canada rank 18th among the countries assessed? Does this convey that the Canadian government may have been curtailing press freedom condescension its significantly high performance in terms of providing human development services to its citizens? One would just wonder how a highly evolving human development society like Canada would only rank 18th in terms of the Press Freedom Index.Canada has been consistently ranking one of the highest if not the highest in the Human Development Index and among the development indices earlier cited it is the HDI that accurately measures human welfare and development in Canada and it goes beyond income as a measure of economic welfare. Furthermore, among the composite indices, the HDI is the most widely recognized in the world as it is being administered by no less than the United Nations itself. ConclusionAfter carefully examining the recent historical trends and development indices outlined above, it is still safe to conclude that Canada is indeed the best place to live in. and that the Human Development Index strongly demonstrates this observation. On top of this, Canada shows a relatively smashing governance environment as shown by its high score in Corruption Perception s Index. Furthermore, Canada has a free and unencumbered economy where its citizens can enjoy the fruits of their labor without any fear of political repression.Despite the challenges being posed by the impending global economic crisis, the development fundamentals of Canada are indeed looking healthier and could sustain the economic pressures from a highly globalized environment. Canada is a nation that is very rich in natural resources and with its continued introduction of world-class human development standards it can certainly look introductory to an enviable development in the future. However, Canada, as a nation moldinessiness not rest on its development laurels so to speak. It must strive some more for a more equitable diffusion of weath.

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