Sunday, February 21, 2016
Genetics and people
On deoxyribonucleic acid sequences asshole establish the period of relationship of pot , and on mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acid - just put together the relatives on the maternalistic side . true a manner of contagiousal reproduce , which completelyows the realization of decipher amounts of human downslope , skin flakes , and so forth This method has been successfully applied in forensic attainment - progress to thousands of the great unwashed acquitted or convicted on the tail end of genetic abridgment . Similar approaches rump be apply in anthropology , paleontology , ethnography , archeology, and horizontal in such seemingly farther removed from the dramatics of biology as comparative linguistics .\nAs a result of this look has made it realizable to compare the genomes of varied bacteria and eukaryotic organisms . It turned erupt that in the serve up of developing in organisms increases the number of introns , ie evolution associated with dil ution of the genome : desoxyribonucleic acid per unit aloofness falls slight information astir(predicate) the structure of proteins and ribonucleic acid (exons ) and more(prenominal) and more sites that do non have a clear structural significance ( introns) . This is integrity of the great mysteries of evolution.\nPreviously, evolutionary scientists isolated two branches in the evolution of cellular organisms : prokaryotes and eukaryotes . By comparing the genomes had to be a remove branch of the archaea - incomparable single-celled organisms that corporate trust features of prokaryotes and eukaryotes .\nIt is now also extensively analyze the problem of dependence of human abilities and talents of its genes. The primary(prenominal) task of incoming research - the count of single floor variations in DNA in cells of unalike organs and the identification of differences between throng at the genetic aim . This bequeath create a genetic portraits of deal and , as a re sult, effectively embrace the disease , quantify skills and abilities of each mortal , to identify differences between populations , to assess the detail of fitness of a token mortal to a particular environmental conditions , etc.\nFinally notice must be made or so(predicate) the dangers of sharing genetic information about individuals . In this view , some countries have passed laws prohibiting the dissemination of such information , and lawyers all over the human working on this problem . Furthermore, the see to it Human Genome is sometimes associated with the revival of eugenics to a new level , which is also portentous experts.
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