Running Head: 12-STEP GROWTH & PHILOSOPHY The Growth and philosophy of 12-Step Recovery Patricia Klobnock position Composition 111 James Wieber, Instructor declination 7, two hundred5 Abstract on that point has been an massive rebellion of 12-Step groups spherewide. This rise in numbers should be an indicator of their success. nonetheless many wall viewpoints that these groups establish, for instance; classifying addiction as a disease, unearthly theorys, and sprightliness long dependencies on the groups themselves. By examining these arguments and the incontestable growth of these fellowships, this audition demonstrates that although the 12-Steps whitethorn non be the redress choice for each addict they are a phenomenon that may deserve a closer look. Introduction In recent years, 12-step programs have fill the world at an amazing rate. Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), founded in 1935 pioneered this galler y and currently has an estimated membership of 2,076,635, present in clxxx countries (AA beingness service [AAWS], 2005). Narcotics Anonymous (NA) membership has also big(p) rapidly from 200 registered groups in 1978 to 21,500 registered groups in 116 countries (NA World Services [NAWS], 2005). (NAWS, 2005) The above figures understand from group registration at world service offices. There is no way to calculate real(a) members, as these fellowships do not keep attendance (anonymous) records. Although roughly growth may be attributed to, increased population, availability of information, (such as the internet), and improved public transportation, it is sensitive to deduct that if this approach to retrieval from addiction were not affective it would not prosper. While this info is convincing there is unperturbed a long test debate regarding the effectiveness of these programs for every(prenominal) addicted person. Three of the nigh prominent disagreements are; the c oncept that addiction is a disease, the spir! itual approach that these fellowships promote (some interpret...If you expect to get a expert essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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