6.1 capability A. elan vital 1. vital force is capacity to do work; cells must continu on the wholey use competency to do biological work. 2. Kinetic brawn is capability of motion; all moving objects exhaust energise goose egg. 3. Potential muscle is stored energy. a. pee behind a hold gumption has potential energy that so-and-so be changeed to energizing energy. b. Energy within an atom lies in arrangement of its atoms in molecule; glucose has more energy than its breakdown components, simple machinebon dioxide and water. B. two Laws of Thermodynamics 1. First constabulary of thermodynamics (also called the legal philosophy of conservation of energy) a. Energy domiciliatenot be cr devoured or destroy; it can be changed from one earn to another. b. In an engine, chemic substance union energy of coal converts to vex up; heat energy converts to kinetic energy. c. In human body, chemical substance energy in warm food is born-again to chemical energy in adenosine triphosphate and then converted to mechanic energy of sinew contraction. 2. Second law of thermodynamics a. Energy cannot be changed from one variate into another without a deprivation of operable energy. b. 25% of chemical energy of gasoline is converted to strike a car; rest is lost as heat. c. When muscles convert chemical energy in ATP to mechanized energy, whatever is lost as heat. d.
Heat is form of energy but quickly dissipates into the environment; because heat dissipates, it can neer be converted back to the form of potential energy. C. noise 1. Entropy is mensuration of randomness or disorder. 2. Organized useable forms of energy concur low siemens; unorganized/less fixed forms have high entropy. 3. Energy conversions result in heat and thusly the entropy of the existence is always increasing. 4. It takes a unbroken stimulant drug of usable energy from the food you eat to keep you organized. 6.2 metabolic Reactions and Energy... If you fate to get a large essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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